Across New Hampshire, the COVID-19 virus has taken a heavy toll on a wide variety of businesses, but at the same time created fresh opportunities for some and prompted others to refine their operations in ways that may enhance their futures.

Hardest hit have been the restaurants and bars ordered to close by Gov. Chris Sununu. Other businesses, providing personal services incompatible with social distancing, have followed suit.

Heather Brownell chose to close Salon H. in Gilford.

I have a lot of older clients, she said, and I got nervous.

She said hairdressing is not a necessity, and although some of her regular patrons called for appointments, I closed down to be safe for myself, my family and my clients. Brownell said that social distancing and hairdressing are a bad fit and everybodys health is most important. Questioning why hairdressers and tattoo artists had not yet been ordered to close as of last week, she said Im very shocked.

With like motives, Brooke Swanson also closed Salon 603 in Gilford. She explained that her husband works at Lakes Region General Hospital, and she could not risk exposing herself to the virus and placing him at risk as well.

Closing wont hurt me for two weeks, she said, and after that I will reevaluate.

Like Brownell, she stressed that doing her part in preventing the spread of the virus was her foremost concern.

Although most retailers have continued to operate as the number of customers has dwindled, many have taken steps, especially expanding their use of e-commerce, to continue trading across the widening divide of social distancing.

At the Gilford Country Store, which stocks clothing and novelties evocative of the Lakes Region, Kathy Tognacci, who also operates outlets in Meredith and Wolfeboro, said this is definitely tough.

She said that she has closed her store to walk-in traffic and turned her energy to increasing online sales. Her inventory features the work of some 40 local and regional artisans, whose earnings have also dwindled with the slump in sales. And she regrets having to let go or reduce the hours of employees.

Tognacci said the only positive aspect of her situation was the timing of the dislocation.

For us, March and April are down times, she said, explaining that the bulk of her sales occur in the Christmas season and between May and October, when the population swells with seasonal residents. She said if the crisis stretches into the summer, were in trouble, but there is nothing more I can do.

Michael Hermann, owner of Gibsons Bookstore in Concord, said after cutting his hours of business and the hours of his employees, he closed the store to the public. He said he applied to the New Hampshire Department of Employment Security to supplement the wages of employees through the WorkShare program, which provides unemployment compensation to those whose hours have been reduced by between 10 and 50 percent.

The plan is intended to enable employers to avert layoffs and retain employees. In addition, shifts have been adjusted to enable employees to work from home. We want to keep people healthy, in reserve and our team intact, Hermann said.

Hermann said the store is taking orders by phone and online and filling them by mail and offering curbside pickup.

The virus has solved Concords parking problem for the time being, he remarked, adding, were doing between 50 and 100 mailings a day and seem less like a retail store than a distribution warehouse.

The American Booksellers Association provides a platform for booksellers to post their stock online, he said. Weve filled orders from Washington state, Texas and Massachusetts.

At the Innisfree Bookstore in Meredith, Casey Gerken said she is following much the same strategy.

Were at Mill Falls Marketplace, which has shut down, she said, so no one is coming in. She said she has tailored her shifts to limit the exposure of her employees and, like Gibsons, is taking orders by phone and online. But, along with curbside pickup and mailing, Gerken has put a twist on the bookmobile by providing what she called free front porch delivery within a handful of zip codes.

In Manchester, Fortitude, a health club and fitness center, operated since 1990 by Lisa Maria-Booth, is like several similar facilities that have reached outside the bricks and mortar to provide virtual exercise regimens.

Were live-streaming classes with Zoom, she said, explaining that members sign into the meeting through the app. We had 200 people in the first two days and offer 14 classes a week, Maria-Booth said. Were sitting sweaty and happy.

Since the classes are virtual, she said anyone can join in, no matter where they are. Weve had a guy from Colorado and another from Rhode Island, she said.

The service is free to members and available for a small fee to others.

Maria-Booth said she renamed the business Fortitude eight years ago and now has reinvented it, fulfilling the promise of the christening. The COVID-19 crisis is my time to make sure the community remains healthy in mind, body and spirit, she said.

Streaming live has enabled her to keep her staff employed and her membership engaged.

Well come out of this stronger on the other side, she said.

Mark Guerringue is the publisher of The Conway Daily Sun and among the owners of The Laconia Daily Sun as well as The Berlin Sun, which publishes twice a week.

All three papers are free, generating their revenue exclusively from advertising sales, and altogether profitable. He described the newspaper business as an industry in decline, with lots of marginal properties and anticipated a shock like this accelerates the trend.

The migration of advertising, especially classified ads, Guerringue said, has steadily migrated from print to digital media, sapping the revenue of traditional newspapers.

Its tele this and tele that, he said, suggesting that the pace of migration may quicken in a soft economy and some of the advertisers wont ever come back.

At the same time, he said that from an editorial perspective, newspapers enjoyed more credibility than much of the digital media.

The COVID-19 crisis, Guerringue said, could further erode advertising revenue, as businesses trim advertising budgets to reduce operating costs, fail to pay their bills or turn to digital media. Newspapers, in turn, could find themselves choosing between a print medium with its known, if flagging, revenue stream and a digital platform where the advertising fees are relatively lower. These are big decisions with big risks, he said.

As for manufacturers, at Graphicast, a producer of precision metal components for original equipment manufacturers, Val Zanchuks highest priority is keeping his 25 highly skilled employees in sound health and on the job.

Were booming, he said, running flat out making essential stuff for medical equipment and seeing no sign of stopping. Everyone wants more stuff sooner.

Zanchuk said the firm serves a niche in the product universe by making precision parts in low volumes between 3,000 and 5,000 is our sweet spot for some 10 to 15 customers, and they are all manufacturers of medical equipment and appliances, for which Graphicast is the sole supplier.

He said that while one metal supplier had shut down there are no problems with our supply chain and only a little bit of uncertainty.

Zanchuk said he reconfigured the shop floor to keep his employees eight to 10 feet apart.

Were following all the protocols, he said. We sent one elderly employee home, and were taking everyones temperature.

The shop is currently operating four days a week, 10 hours a day, with a voluntary overtime program. We want to ensure our people and their families stay healthy, he said.

Shortly after Andrew White of Comptus Inc., a maker of environmental sensors and transmitters, was named New Hampshires Exporter of the Year by the U.S. Small Business Administration, COVID-19 set the world on its heels, knocking his plans for the year for a loop.

Speaking from his garage in Thornton, where the company operates, he said that the year began well as the first quarters financial performance topped the same period a year ago. But, with the appearance of the virus, sales flattened and supply chains were backlogged.

China is a large market for us, White said.

The firms products measure and transmit weather and climatic conditions air temperature, barometric pressure, solar radiation, rainfall and wind speed with a number of commercial and industrial applications. However White stressed that the company was exploring developing markets in countries where both fragile environments and economies are most vulnerable to extreme weather and climate change.

White said the company had planned to mount an expansive marketing initiative in 2020, highlighted by appearances at trade shows in Hong Kong, Canada, Central America, London, Nigeria and the Cook Islands, halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand in the South Pacific.

We booked and paid for the travel, White said, and there are six to nine month delays. Were at dead standstill for the time being.

For the moment White is not alone.

These stories are being shared by partners in The Granite State News Collaborative. For more information visit collaborativenh.org.

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